{"id":3884,"date":"2024-10-14T21:13:50","date_gmt":"2024-10-14T12:13:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.jcam-agri.co.jp\/wordpress\/?post_type=agriculture_science&#038;p=3884"},"modified":"2026-06-23T16:09:54","modified_gmt":"2026-06-23T07:09:54","slug":"%e7%ac%ac742%e5%8f%b7%e3%80%802022-r04-7%e7%99%ba%e8%a1%8c","status":"publish","type":"agriculture_science","link":"https:\/\/www.jcam-agri.co.jp\/en\/agriculture_science\/\u7b2c742\u53f7\u30002022-r04-7\u767a\u884c\/","title":{"rendered":"\u7b2c742\u53f7\u30002022(R04).07\u767a\u884c"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-cdcfbfc2ce049d17621f6d4e640f6980\" style=\"color:#0000ee;text-decoration:underline\"><a href=\"\/en\/agriculture_science\/\u7b2c742\u53f7\u30002022-r04-7\u767a\u884c\/#page1\" title=\"\u00a7\u80a5\u52b9\u8abf\u7bc0\u578b\u80a5\u6599\u3092\u5229\u7528\u3057\u305f\u30b7\u30af\u30e9\u30e1\u30f3\u306e\u7701\u529b\u683d\u57f9\u6280\u8853\u9577\u91ce\u770c\u91ce\u83dc\u82b1\u304d\u8a66\u9a13\u5834 \u82b1\u304d\u90e8\u68ee\u91ce\u3000\u6797\u592a\u90ce\">\u00a7\u80a5\u52b9\u8abf\u7bc0\u578b\u80a5\u6599\u3092\u5229\u7528\u3057\u305f\u30b7\u30af\u30e9\u30e1\u30f3\u306e\u7701\u529b\u683d\u57f9\u6280\u8853<br>Nagano Prefectural Vegetable and Flower Experiment Station, Flower Department<br>\u68ee\u91ce\u3000\u6797\u592a\u90ce<\/a><br><a href=\"\/en\/agriculture_science\/\u7b2c742\u53f7\u30002022-r04-7\u767a\u884c\/#page2\" title=\"\u00a7\u571f\u306e\u306f\u306a\u3057\u2212\u7b2c13\u56de\u6709\u6a5f\u7269\u8cc7\u6750\u306e\u7a2e\u985e\u3068\u305d\u306e\u52b9\u679c\u2212C\/N\u6bd4\u304c\u8981\u70b9\u2212\u30b8\u30a7\u30a4\u30ab\u30e0\u30a2\u30b0\u30ea\u682a\u5f0f\u4f1a\u793e\u5317\u6d77\u9053\u652f\u5e97 \u6280\u8853\u9867\u554f\u677e\u4e2d\u3000\u7167\u592b\">No \u00a7 Soil - No.13<br>\u6709\u6a5f\u7269\u8cc7\u6750\u306e\u7a2e\u985e\u3068\u305d\u306e\u52b9\u679c<br>\u2212C\/N\u6bd4\u304c\u8981\u70b9\u2212<br>Jcam Agri Co.<br>\u5317\u6d77\u9053\u652f\u5e97\u3000\u6280\u8853\u9867\u554f<br>\u677e\u4e2d\u3000\u7167\u592b<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"page1\">\u3000<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Labor-saving cultivation technology for cyclamen using fertilizer with controlled fertilizer effect<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-right\">Nagano Prefectural Vegetable and Flower Experiment Station, Flower Department<br>\u68ee\u91ce\u3000\u6797\u592a\u90ce<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Introduction<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u9577\u91ce\u770c\u306e\u30b7\u30af\u30e9\u30e1\u30f3\u306e\u53ce\u7a6b\u9762\u7a4d\u306f18ha\uff0c\u51fa\u8377\u91cf\u306f221\u4e07\u9262\u3067\uff0c\u9762\u7a4d\uff0c\u51fa\u8377\u91cf\u3068\u3082\u306b\u5168\u56fd\u7b2c\uff11\u4f4d\u3067\u3042\u308b\uff08\u4ee4\u548c\u5143\u5e74\u8fb2\u6797\u6c34\u7523\u7d71\u8a08)\u3002\u56f3\uff11\u306b\uff0c\u9577\u91ce\u770c\u306e\u30b7\u30af\u30e9\u30e1\u30f3\u306e\u53ce\u7a6b\u9762\u7a4d\u3068\u51fa\u8377\u91cf\u306e\u63a8\u79fb\u3092\u793a\u3057\u305f\u30021990\u5e74\u4ee3\u5f8c\u534a\u3092\u5883\u306b\uff0c\u53ce\u7a6b\u9762\u7a4d\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u51fa\u8377\u91cf\u304c\u591a\u304f\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\uff0c\uff16\u53f7\u9262\u306a\u3069\u306e\u5927\u9262\u304b\u3089\uff14\u53f7\u9262\u3084\u30df\u30cb\u30b7\u30af\u30e9\u30e1\u30f3\u306b\u751f\u7523\u3092\u30b7\u30d5\u30c8\u3057\uff0c\u751f\u7523\u8005\u5f53\u305f\u308a\u306e\u683d\u57f9\u9262\u6570\u304c\u5897\u52a0\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u8868\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u30b7\u30af\u30e9\u30e1\u30f3\u306b\u7f6e\u304d\u80a5\u3092\u65bd\u3059\u8ffd\u80a5\u4f5c\u696d\u306e\u52b4\u529b\u306f\u683d\u57f9\u9262\u6570\u306b\u6bd4\u4f8b\u3057\u3066\u5897\u52a0\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\uff0c\u3053\u306e\u7701\u529b\u5316\u304c\u8ab2\u984c\u3068\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u305d\u3053\u3067\uff0c\u7f6e\u304d\u80a5\u306b\u3088\u308b\u8ffd\u80a5\u4f5c\u696d\u3092\u7701\u529b\u5316\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u80a5\u52b9\u8abf\u7bc0\u578b\u80a5\u6599\u306e\u5229\u7528\u65b9\u6cd5\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u691c\u8a0e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"542\" height=\"381\" src=\"https:\/\/www.jcam-agri.co.jp\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/image-255.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3887\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.jcam-agri.co.jp\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/image-255.png 542w, https:\/\/www.jcam-agri.co.jp\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/image-255-300x211.png 300w, https:\/\/www.jcam-agri.co.jp\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/image-255-18x12.png 18w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 542px) 100vw, 542px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">2. Testing Method<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">(1) Outline of cultivated species<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000The trials were conducted in 2019 and 2020 in a glasshouse at the Nagano Prefectural Vegetable and Flower Experiment Station (750 m altitude) in Shiojiri, Nagano Prefecture.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">A. Fiscal Year 2019<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u54c1\u7a2e\u306f\u300c\uff21\uff33\uff30\u30d4\u30f3\u30af (\u6709\u9650\u4f1a\u793e\u6cc9\u8fb2\u5712)\u300d\u3068\u300c\u30d6\u30e9\u30a4\u30c8\u30ec\u30c3\u30c9\uff08Morel)\u300d\u3092\u4f9b\u8a66\u3057\u305f\u3002\uff62\u30d6\u30e9\u30a4\u30c8\u30ec\u30c3\u30c9\u300d\u306f2019\u5e74\uff11\u6708\uff17\u65e5\u306b\u64ad\u7a2e\u3057\uff0c\u30d0\u30a4\u30aa\u30c8\u30ed\u30f3\u309217\u301c20\u2103\u306b\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3057\u3066\u82bd\u51fa\u3057\u3092\u884c\u3044\uff0c\uff12\u6708\uff16\u65e5\u4ee5\u964d\u306f15\u2103\u52a0\u6e29\u306e\u30ac\u30e9\u30b9\u6e29\u5ba4\u3067\u80b2\u82d7\u3057\u305f\u3002\uff62\uff21\uff33\uff30\u30d4\u30f3\u30af\u300d\u306f\uff14\u6708\uff13\u65e5\u306b\u7bb1\u82d7\u3092\u642c\u5165\u3057\uff0c\u540c\u69d8\u306b\u80b2\u82d7\u3057\u305f\u3002\uff14\u670816\u65e5\u306b2.5\u53f7\u30dd\u30c3\u30c8\u306b\u4eee\u690d\u3057\uff0c\uff15\u670815\u65e5\u306b\u30b0\u30ea\u30fc\u30f3\u30b5\u30e0\uff24\u53f7\u5c0f\u7c92\uff08\u30a8\u30e0\u30b7\u30fc\u30fb\u30d5\u30a1\u30fc\u30c6\u30a3\u30b3\u30e0\u682a\u5f0f\u4f1a\u793e\uff09\u3092\u9262\u5f53\u305f\u308a\uff11\u7c92\uff0c\u5168\u8a66\u9a13\u533a\u306b\u8ffd\u80a5\u3057\u305f\u3002\uff14\u53f7\u9262\u3078\u306e\u5b9a\u690d\u306f\uff16\u670812\u65e5\u306b\u884c\u3063\u305f\u3002\u3053\u306e\u6642\uff0c\u57fa\u80a5\u3068\u3057\u3066\u5404\u80a5\u52b9\u8abf\u7bc0\u578b\u80a5\u6599\uff08\u8868\uff11\uff09\u3092\u57f9\u571f\u306b\u6df7\u5408\u65bd\u80a5\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"832\" height=\"505\" src=\"https:\/\/www.jcam-agri.co.jp\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/image-257.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3889\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.jcam-agri.co.jp\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/image-257.png 832w, https:\/\/www.jcam-agri.co.jp\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/image-257-300x182.png 300w, https:\/\/www.jcam-agri.co.jp\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/image-257-768x466.png 768w, https:\/\/www.jcam-agri.co.jp\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/image-257-18x12.png 18w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 832px) 100vw, 832px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u307e\u305f\uff0c\u786b\u9178\u30de\u30b0\u30cd\u30b7\u30a6\u30e0\u3092\u9262\u5f53\u305f\u308a\uff12g\u306e\u5272\u5408\u3067\u5168\u8a66\u9a13\u533a\u306b\u65bd\u80a5\u3057\u305f\u3002\u6163\u884c\u533a\u306e\u8ffd\u80a5\u306f\uff0c\uff17\u6708\uff14\u65e5\uff0c26\u65e5\u306b\u30b0\u30ea\u30fc\u30f3\u30b5\u30e0\uff24\u53f7\u5c0f\u7c92\u3092\uff0c\uff18\u670816\u65e5\uff0c\uff19\u670825\u65e5\uff0c10\u670816\u65e5\u306b\u30d7\u30ed\u30df\u30c3\u30af\u5c0f\u7c92\uff08\u682a\u5f0f\u4f1a\u793e\u30cf\u30a4\u30dd\u30cd\u30c3\u30af\u30b9\u30b8\u30e3\u30d1\u30f3\uff09\u3092\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c\u9262\u5f53\u305f\u308a\uff11\u7c92\u65bd\u80a5\u3057\u305f\u3002\u57f9\u571f\u306f\u300c\u30d7\u30ed\u30df\u30c3\u30af\u30b9\uff22\uff38\u2212\uff2a\uff08\u682a\u5f0f\u4f1a\u793e\u30a4\u30ce\u30d9\u30c3\u30af\u30b9)\u300d\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3057\uff0c\u6f45\u6c34\u306f\uff23\u92fc\u3068\u5438\u6c34\u30d2\u30e2\u3092\u7528\u3044\u305f\u5e95\u9762\u5438\u6c34\u3067\u884c\u3063\u305f\u3002\uff17\u670820\u65e5\u304b\u3089\uff19\u670830\u65e5\u306f\uff19\u6642\u304b\u308916\u6642\u307e\u3067\u7d0450%\u306e\u906e\u5149\u3092\u884c\u3063\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">a. FY2020<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u54c1\u7a2e\u306f\u300c\uff21\uff33\uff30\u30d4\u30f3\u30af\u300d\u304a\u3088\u3073\u300c\u30e9\u30c6\u30a3\u30cb\u30a2 \u30d5\u30a1\u30f3\u30bf\u30b8\u30a2\u30ec\u30c3\u30c9\uff08Morel)\u300d\u3092\u4f9b\u8a66\u3057\u305f\u3002\uff62\u30e9\u30c6\u30a3\u30cb\u30a2 \u30d5\u30a1\u30f3\u30bf\u30b8\u30a2\u30ec\u30c3\u30c9\u300d\u306f2020\u5e74\uff11\u6708\uff19\u65e5\u306b\u64ad\u7a2e\u3057\uff0c2019\u5e74\u3068\u540c\u69d8\u306b\u82bd\u51fa\u3057\u3092\u884c\u3044\uff0c\uff12\u670819\u65e5\u4ee5\u964d\u306f17\u2103\u52a0\u6e29\u306e\u30ac\u30e9\u30b9\u6e29\u5ba4\u3067\u80b2\u82d7\u3057\u305f\u3002\uff62\uff21\uff33\uff30\u30d4\u30f3\u30af\u300d\u306f\uff14\u670815\u65e5\u306b\u7bb1\u82d7\u3092\u642c\u5165\u3057\u305f\u3002\u4eee\u690d\u306f2019\u5e74\u5ea6\u3068\u540c\u69d8\u306b\u884c\u3063\u305f\u3002\uff15\u6708\uff18\u65e5\u304a\u3088\u3073\uff15\u670826\u65e5\u306b\u30b0\u30ea\u30fc\u30f3\u30b5\u30e0\uff24\u53f7\u5c0f\u7c92\u3092\u9262\u5f53\u305f\u308a\uff11\u7c92\uff0c\u5168\u8a66\u9a13\u533a\u306b\u8ffd\u80a5\u3057\u305f\u3002\uff14\u53f7\u9262\u3078\u306e\u5b9a\u690d\uff0c\u57fa\u80a5\u304a\u3088\u3073\u786b\u9178\u30de\u30b0\u30cd\u30b7\u30a6\u30e0\u306f2019\u5e74\u3068\u540c\u69d8\u306b\u884c\u3063\u305f\u3002\u6163\u884c\u533a\u306e\u8ffd\u80a5\u306f\uff0c\uff17\u6708\uff12\u65e5\u306b\u30b0\u30ea\u30fc\u30f3\u30b5\u30e0\uff24\u53f7\u5c0f\u7c92\u3092\uff0c\uff17\u670822\u65e5\uff0c\uff18\u670814\u65e5\uff0c\uff19\u670814\u65e5\u304a\u3088\u307310\u670814\u65e5\u306b\u30d7\u30ed\u30df\u30c3\u30af\u5c0f\u7c92\u3092\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c\u9262\u5f53\u305f\u308a\uff11\u7c92\u65bd\u80a5\u3057\u305f\u3002\u6f45\u6c34\u306f\uff17\u670817\u65e5\u307e\u3067\u624b\u6f45\u6c34\u3092\uff0c\u4ee5\u964d\u306f\uff23\u92fc\u3068\u5438\u6c34\u30d2\u30e2\u3092\u7528\u3044\u305f\u5e95\u9762\u5438\u6c34\u3067\u884c\u3063\u305f\u3002\uff16\u670812\u65e5\u304b\u3089\uff17\u6708\uff11\u65e5\uff0c\uff18\u6708\uff11\u65e5\u304b\u3089\uff19\u670830\u65e5\u306f\uff19\u6642\u304b\u308916\u6642\u306e\u9593\uff0c\u7d0450%\u306e\u906e\u5149\u3092\u884c\u3063\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">(2) Composition of the test area<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u30b7\u30af\u30e9\u30e1\u30f3\u683d\u57f9\u306b\u6709\u52b9\u306a\u80a5\u52b9\u8abf\u7bc0\u578b\u80a5\u6599\u3092\u9078\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\uff0c2019\u5e74\u5ea6\u306f\u30b9\u30fc\u30d1\u30fc\u30a8\u30b3\u30ed\u30f3\u30b0413\u2212180\uff0c\u30b9\u30fc\u30d1\u30fc\u30a8\u30b3\u30ed\u30f3\u30b0413\u2212140\uff0c\uff2c\uff30\u914d\u5408\u80a5\u6599\uff08LPS110\uff0bLPS140\uff0b\u30a8\u30b3\u30ab\u30ea\u30b3\u30fc\u30c8\uff0b\u91cd\u713c\u71d0\uff12\u53f7\uff0c\u30b8\u30a7\u30a4\u30ab\u30e0\u30a2\u30b0\u30ea\u682a\u5f0f\u4f1a\u793e)\uff0c\u30aa\u30b9\u30e2\u30b3\u30fc\u30c8\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30c0\u30fc\u30c9\uff0c\u30aa\u30b9\u30e2\u30b3\u30fc\u30c8\u30cf\u30a4\uff2b\uff08\u682a\u5f0f\u4f1a\u793e\u30cf\u30a4\u30dd\u30cd\u30c3\u30af\u30b9\u30b8\u30e3\u30d1\u30f3\uff09\u306e\uff15\u80a5\u6599\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8a66\u9a13\u3057\u305f\uff08\u8868\uff11)\u30022020\u5e74\u5ea6\u306f\u524d\u5e74\u5ea6\u306e\u7d50\u679c\u304b\u3089\u30b9\u30fc\u30d1\u30fc\u30a8\u30b3\u30ed\u30f3\u30b0413\u2212180\u3068\uff0c\u73fe\u5730\u3067\u306e\u4f7f\u7528\u4e8b\u4f8b\u304c\u591a\u3044\u30aa\u30b9\u30e2\u30b3\u30fc\u30c8\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30c0\u30fc\u30c9\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u691c\u8a0e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u65bd\u80a5\u91cf\u3092\u6163\u884c\u306e\u8ffd\u80a5\u4f53\u7cfb\u306b\u6e96\u3058\u3066\u8ffd\u80a5\u3092\u65bd\u3055\u306a\u3044\u683d\u57f9\u65b9\u6cd5\u3092\u691c\u8a0e\u3057\u305f\uff08\u8868\uff12)\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"556\" height=\"235\" src=\"https:\/\/www.jcam-agri.co.jp\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/image-258.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3890\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.jcam-agri.co.jp\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/image-258.png 556w, https:\/\/www.jcam-agri.co.jp\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/image-258-300x127.png 300w, https:\/\/www.jcam-agri.co.jp\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/image-258-18x8.png 18w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 556px) 100vw, 556px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">(3) Survey Method<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">a. Nitrogen leaching rate of regulated fertilizers<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000Each fertilizer was placed in a non-woven fabric and managed in the same way as the pots for the potted flower quality study, with seedlings planted in pots filled with medium only without planting in 2019 and in 2020, respectively. 94, 122, and 151 days after planting in 2020, and 14, 35, 47, 47, 62, 81, 122, and 151 days after planting in 2020, respectively. The number of replications was 2.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">b. Potted flower quality survey<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30002019\u5e74\u5ea6\u306f10\u67088\u65e5\uff08\uff21\uff33\uff30\u30d4\u30f3\u30af\uff09\u304a\u3088\u307310\u670811\u65e5\uff08\u30d6\u30e9\u30a4\u30c8\u30ec\u30c3\u30c9\uff09\u306b\u8abf\u67fb\u3092\u884c\u3063\u305f\u3002\u682a\u5e45\u306f\u682a\u306e\u9577\u5f84\u3068\u77ed\u5f84\u306e\u5e73\u5747\u5024\uff0c\u682a\u9ad8\u306f\u9262\u5e8a\u9762\u304b\u3089\u6700\u4e0a\u90e8\u306e\u8449\u307e\u3067\u306e\u9ad8\u3055\uff0c\u8449\u9577\u306f\u9262\u306e\u4e2d\u3067\u6700\u3082\u5927\u304d\u3044\u4e0a\u4f4d\uff13\u8449\u306e\u8449\u67c4\u306e\u4ed8\u3051\u6839\u304b\u3089\u5148\u7aef\u307e\u3067\u306e\u9577\u3055\uff0c\u8449\u6570\u306f\u8449\u9577\uff13cm\u4ee5\u4e0a\u306e\u8449\u306e\u679a\u6570\u3092\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c\u8abf\u67fb\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30002020\u5e74\u5ea6\u306f10\u670816\u65e5\u304a\u3088\u307328\u65e5\u306b\u8abf\u67fb\u3092\u884c\u3063\u305f\u3002\u8449\u6570\u306f\u8449\u9577\uff12cm\u4ee5\u4e0a\u306e\u8449\u306e\u679a\u6570\uff0c\u958b\u82b1\u6570\u306f\uff17\u670822\u65e5\u304b\u3089\uff19\u670830\u65e5\u307e\u3067\u9031\uff11\u56de\uff0c\u82b1\u5f01\u304c\u4e0a\u5411\u304d\u306b\u958b\u3044\u305f\u3082\u306e\u3092\u958b\u82b1\u3068\u3057\u3066\u958b\u82b1\u6570\u3092\u8abf\u67fb\u3057\u82b1\u6897\u3092\u629c\u304d\u53d6\u3063\u305f\u3002\uff19\u670830\u65e5\u4ee5\u964d\u306f\u629c\u304d\u53d6\u308a\u3092\u884c\u308f\u305a\uff0c10\u670816\u65e5\u306b\u958b\u82b1\u6570\u306e\u6700\u7d42\u8abf\u67fb\u3092\u884c\u3063\u305f\u3002\u305d\u306e\u4ed6\u306f2019\u5e74\u5ea6\u3068\u540c\u69d8\u306b\u8abf\u67fb\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3044\u305a\u308c\u306e\u8a66\u9a13\u533a\u3082\uff11\u533a\u3042\u305f\u308a10\u9262\u3067\uff12\u53cd\u5fa9\u3068\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Results and Discussion<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">(1) Selection of fertilizer with controlled fertilizer effect<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000Since nitrogen concentration in summer strongly affects quality at the time of shipment, a fertilizer with a low leaching rate in the early period after potting and a constant fertilizing effect thereafter is suitable.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u7a92\u7d20\u6eb6\u51fa\u7387\u3092\u8abf\u67fb\u3057\u305f\u7d50\u679c\uff0c\u30b9\u30fc\u30d1\u30fc\u30a8\u30b3\u30ed\u30f3\u30b0413\u2212180\u306f140\u30bf\u30a4\u30d7\u3084\u30aa\u30b9\u30e2\u30b3\u30fc\u30c8\u306b\u6bd4\u3079\u3066\u521d\u671f\u6eb6\u51fa\u304c\u6291\u5236\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3002\u30b9\u30fc\u30d1\u30fc\u30a8\u30b3\u30ed\u30f3\u30b0413\u2212180\u306f2020\u5e74\u3082\u540c\u69d8\u306e\u6eb6\u51fa\u7387\u3067\u63a8\u79fb\u3057\u305f\uff08\u56f3\uff12)\u3002\u6700\u7d42\u8abf\u67fb\u6642\u306e\u7a92\u7d20\u6eb6\u51fa\u7387\u304c\u7d0450%\u3068\u4f4e\u3044\u304c\uff0c\u6d88\u8cbb\u8005\u6bb5\u968e\u3067\u306e\u80a5\u52b9\u7d99\u7d9a\u304c\u671f\u5f85\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3002LPS110\u304a\u3088\u3073140\u306f\u521d\u671f\u306e\u6eb6\u51fa\u304c\u5b8c\u5168\u306b\u6291\u5236\u3055\u308c\uff0c\u80a5\u52b9\u304c\u5b89\u5b9a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f\u304c\uff08\u56f3\uff13)\uff0c\u30d6\u30ec\u30f3\u30c9\u3057\u305f\u914d\u5408\u80a5\u6599\u3067\u3042\u308a\uff0c\u5404\u80a5\u6599\u7c92\u3092\u9262\u6bce\u306b\u5b9a\u91cf\u7684\u306b\u65bd\u80a5\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u96e3\u3057\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"774\" height=\"414\" src=\"https:\/\/www.jcam-agri.co.jp\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/image-259.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3891\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.jcam-agri.co.jp\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/image-259.png 774w, https:\/\/www.jcam-agri.co.jp\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/image-259-300x160.png 300w, https:\/\/www.jcam-agri.co.jp\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/image-259-768x411.png 768w, https:\/\/www.jcam-agri.co.jp\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/image-259-18x10.png 18w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 774px) 100vw, 774px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"700\" height=\"381\" src=\"https:\/\/www.jcam-agri.co.jp\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/image-260.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3892\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.jcam-agri.co.jp\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/image-260.png 700w, https:\/\/www.jcam-agri.co.jp\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/image-260-300x163.png 300w, https:\/\/www.jcam-agri.co.jp\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/image-260-18x10.png 18w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<p>\u3000Based on these results, Super Ecolong 413-180 was considered promising because it is easy to handle, has stable initial leaching control, and is expected to remain effective during the ornamental period after shipment.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">(2) Consideration of fertilizer application amount<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30002019\u5e74\u5ea6\u306f\u5404\u7a2e\u80a5\u52b9\u8abf\u7bc0\u578b\u80a5\u6599\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\uff0c\u65bd\u80a5\u91cf\u306e\u591a\u3044\u533a\u3068\u5c11\u306a\u3044\u533a\u3092\u8a2d\u7f6e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u30b9\u30fc\u30d1\u30fc\u30a8\u30b3\u30ed\u30f3\u30b0\u3092\uff12g\u65bd\u80a5\u3057\u305f\u5c11\u80a5\u533a\u306e\u300c\u30d6\u30e9\u30a4\u30c8\u30ec\u30c3\u30c9\u300d\u306f\uff0c140\uff0c180\u306e\u3044\u305a\u308c\u306e\u30bf\u30a4\u30d7\u3082\u7a92\u7d20\u6b20\u4e4f\u306e\u75c7\u72b6\u3067\u3042\u308b\u8449\u7e01\u306e\u767d\u5316\u304c\u308f\u305a\u304b\u306b\u307f\u3089\u308c\uff0c\u751f\u80b2\u5f8c\u534a\u306b\u7a92\u7d20\u304c\u4e0d\u8db3\u3057\u305f\u3068\u8003\u3048\u3089\u308c\u308b\u3002\u4e00\u65b9\uff0c\u591a\u80a5\u533a\u3067\u306f\u904e\u7e41\u8302\u306a\u751f\u80b2\u3068\u306a\u308a\uff0c\u4e2d\u3067\u3082\u30b9\u30fc\u30d1\u30fc\u30a8\u30b3\u30ed\u30f3\u30b0\uff0c\uff2c\uff30\u914d\u5408\u3067\u306f\u7a92\u7d20\u904e\u5270\u306b\u3088\u308a\u82e6\u571f\u6b20\u4e4f\u306e\u75c7\u72b6\u3067\u3042\u308b\u8910\u8272\u6591\u70b9\u75c7\u72b6\u304c\u767a\u751f\u3057\u305f\uff08\u8868\uff13)\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"839\" height=\"596\" src=\"https:\/\/www.jcam-agri.co.jp\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/image-261.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3893\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.jcam-agri.co.jp\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/image-261.png 839w, https:\/\/www.jcam-agri.co.jp\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/image-261-300x213.png 300w, https:\/\/www.jcam-agri.co.jp\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/image-261-768x546.png 768w, https:\/\/www.jcam-agri.co.jp\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/image-261-18x12.png 18w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 839px) 100vw, 839px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<p>\u30002020\u5e74\u5ea6\u306f\u30b9\u30fc\u30d1\u30fc\u30a8\u30b3\u30ed\u30f3\u30b0413\u2212180\u3068\u770c\u5185\u306e\u9262\u7269\u683d\u57f9\u3067\u5229\u7528\u4e8b\u4f8b\u304c\u591a\u3044\u30aa\u30b9\u30e2\u30b3\u30fc\u30c8\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30c0\u30fc\u30c9\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\uff0c\u65bd\u80a5\u91cf\u3092\u6163\u884c\u306e\u8ffd\u80a5\u4f53\u7cfb\u306b\u6e96\u3058\u3066\u691c\u8a0e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u305d\u306e\u7d50\u679c\uff0c\u30b9\u30fc\u30d1\u30fc\u30a8\u30b3\u30ed\u30f3\u30b0413\u2212180\u30922.8g\u57f9\u571f\u306b\u6df7\u5408\u65bd\u80a5\u3057\u305f\u533a\u3068\u6163\u884c\u533a\u306e\u9593\u3067\u9262\u82b1\u54c1\u8cea\u304a\u3088\u3073\u958b\u82b1\u6570\u304c\u826f\u597d\u3067\uff0c\u8ffd\u80a5\u4f53\u7cfb\u306e\u6163\u884c\u533a\u3068\u6709\u610f\u5dee\u304c\u307f\u3089\u308c\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\uff08\u8868\uff14\uff0c\u56f3\uff14\uff0c\u56f3\uff15)\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"843\" height=\"589\" src=\"https:\/\/www.jcam-agri.co.jp\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/image-262.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3894\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.jcam-agri.co.jp\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/image-262.png 843w, https:\/\/www.jcam-agri.co.jp\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/image-262-300x210.png 300w, https:\/\/www.jcam-agri.co.jp\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/image-262-768x537.png 768w, https:\/\/www.jcam-agri.co.jp\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/image-262-18x12.png 18w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 843px) 100vw, 843px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"589\" height=\"495\" src=\"https:\/\/www.jcam-agri.co.jp\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/image-263.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3895\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.jcam-agri.co.jp\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/image-263.jpg 589w, https:\/\/www.jcam-agri.co.jp\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/image-263-300x252.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.jcam-agri.co.jp\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/image-263-14x12.jpg 14w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 589px) 100vw, 589px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"832\" height=\"420\" src=\"https:\/\/www.jcam-agri.co.jp\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/image-263.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3896\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.jcam-agri.co.jp\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/image-263.png 832w, https:\/\/www.jcam-agri.co.jp\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/image-263-300x151.png 300w, https:\/\/www.jcam-agri.co.jp\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/image-263-768x388.png 768w, https:\/\/www.jcam-agri.co.jp\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/image-263-18x9.png 18w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 832px) 100vw, 832px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<p>\u3000These results suggest that in cyclamen cultivation in No. 4 pots, Super Ecolong 413-180 can be applied at the time of planting to obtain potted flower quality equivalent to that of the conventional fertilizer system.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">4. fertilizer application time<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u30b7\u30af\u30e9\u30e1\u30f3\u306e\uff14\u53f7\u9262\u683d\u57f9\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u8ffd\u80a5\u4f5c\u696d\u6642\u9593\u3092\u8a66\u7b97\u3057\u305f\u3068\u3053\u308d\uff0c\u80a5\u52b9\u8abf\u7bc0\u578b\u80a5\u6599\u306e\u5229\u7528\u306b\u3088\u308a\uff0c\u7f6e\u304d\u80a5\uff11\u56de\u5f53\u305f\u308a\u306b\u8981\u3059\u308b\u7d0410\u6642\u9593\u306e\u7701\u529b\u5316\u304c\u53ef\u80fd\u3068\u8003\u3048\u3089\u308c\u305f\uff08\u8868\uff15)\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"511\" height=\"190\" src=\"https:\/\/www.jcam-agri.co.jp\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/image-264.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3897\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.jcam-agri.co.jp\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/image-264.png 511w, https:\/\/www.jcam-agri.co.jp\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/image-264-300x112.png 300w, https:\/\/www.jcam-agri.co.jp\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/image-264-18x7.png 18w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 511px) 100vw, 511px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Summary<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\uff08\uff11\uff09\u30b7\u30af\u30e9\u30e1\u30f3\u306e\uff14\u53f7\u9262\u683d\u57f9\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\uff0c\u80a5\u52b9\u8abf\u7bc0\u578b\u80a5\u6599\u300c\u30b9\u30fc\u30d1\u30fc\u30a8\u30b3\u30ed\u30f3\u30b0413\u2212180\u300d\u3092\u9262\u5f53\u305f\u308a2.8g\u57f9\u571f\u306b\u6df7\u5408\u65bd\u80a5\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\uff0c\u305d\u306e\u5f8c\u306e\u8ffd\u80a5\u4f5c\u696d\u3092\u7701\u7565\u3057\uff0c\u7f6e\u304d\u80a5\u3092\u5229\u7528\u3057\u305f\u8ffd\u80a5\u4f53\u7cfb\u3068\u540c\u7a0b\u5ea6\u306e\u9262\u82b1\u54c1\u8cea\u3092\u5f97\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>(2) This fertilizer application method reduces fertilizer application time by about 50 hours per 10a (about 15,000 pots).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uff08\uff13\uff09\u57f9\u571f\u3092\u5341\u5206\u306b\u6df7\u548c\u3059\u308b\u306a\u3069\u3057\uff0c\u9262\u6bce\u306b\u65bd\u80a5\u91cf\u306e\u3070\u3089\u3064\u304d\u304c\u751f\u3058\u306a\u3044\u3088\u3046\u6ce8\u610f\u3059\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002\u65bd\u80a5\u91cf\u304c\u591a\u904e\u304e\u308b\u3068\u54c1\u7a2e\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u306f\uff0c\u7a92\u7d20\u904e\u5270\u306b\u3088\u308b\u82e6\u571f\u6b20\u4e4f\uff08\u8910\u8272\u6591\u70b9\u75c7\u72b6\uff09\u304c\u767a\u751f\u3059\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308b\uff08\u9577\u91ce\u770c\u5e73\u621025\u5e74\u5ea6\u6280\u8853\u60c5\u5831\u300c\u30b7\u30af\u30e9\u30e1\u30f3\u306e\u80a5\u6599\u8981\u7d20\u6b20\u4e4f\u30fb\u904e\u5270\u65bd\u7528\u6642\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u7279\u5fb4\u7684\u306a\u5f62\u614b\u5909\u5316\u300d\u53ca\u3073\u5e73\u621029\u5e74\u5ea6\u6280\u8853\u60c5\u5831\u300c\u30b7\u30af\u30e9\u30e1\u30f3\u8449\u306e\u8910\u5909\u53ca\u3073\u767d\u5316\u75c7\u72b6\u306e\u767a\u751f\u539f\u56e0\u300d\u53c2\u7167)\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>(4) In the future, a similar fertilization method is planned for mini cyclamen and No. 5 pots.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"page2\">\u3000<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u3000<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">No Soil - 13th<br>\u6709\u6a5f\u7269\u8cc7\u6750\u306e\u7a2e\u985e\u3068\u305d\u306e\u52b9\u679c<br>\u2212C\/N\u6bd4\u304c\u8981\u70b9\u2212<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-right\">Jcam Agri Co.<br>\u5317\u6d77\u9053\u652f\u5e97\u3000\u6280\u8853\u9867\u554f<br>\u677e\u4e2d\u3000\u7167\u592b<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000Compost was originally conceived as a material for transferring nutrients to farmland. In Japan, however, compost is now expected to be used as a stable organic matter and as a source of biological supply. Last month, we discussed the expected effects of such composts and how these expectations are reflected in crop production depending on the soil conditions.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000This month, we will organize the expression of the effects of various organic materials, including compost, in terms of C\/N ratio. Furthermore, in Japan, compost used is often limited to \"fully matured compost. We will consider why this is so.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">1. C\/N ratio of organic materials and ease of decomposition<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u6709\u6a5f\u7269\u8cc7\u6750\u304c\u571f\u306b\u4e0e\u3048\u3089\u308c\u308b\u3068\uff0c\u571f\u306e\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u306b\u5206\u89e3\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u304f\u3002\u3053\u306e\u6642\uff0c\u6709\u6a5f\u7269\u8cc7\u6750\u306e\u5206\u89e3\u3055\u308c\u3084\u3059\u3055\u306f\u70ad\u7d20\uff08\uff23\uff09\u3068\u7a92\u7d20\uff08\uff2e\uff09\u306e\u6bd4\u7387\uff08\uff23\/\uff2e\u6bd4\uff0c\u70ad\u7d20\u7387\u3068\u3082\u3044\u3046\uff09\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u6c7a\u307e\u308b\u3002\u70ad\u7d20\u304c\u5c11\u306a\u304f\u7a92\u7d20\u306e\u591a\u3044\uff23\/\uff2e\u6bd4\u304c20\u304f\u3089\u3044\u3088\u308a\u5c0f\u3055\u3044\u6709\u6a5f\u7269\u8cc7\u6750\uff08\u8868\uff11\u53c2\u7167\uff0c\u30c0\u30a4\u30ba\u304b\u3059\uff0c\u9d8f\u3075\u3093\uff0c\u725b\u3075\u3093\u306a\u3069\uff09\u306f\uff0c\u571f\u306b\u6df7\u548c\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3068\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u306b\u65e9\u304f\u5206\u89e3\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3002\u3053\u306e\u305f\u3081\uff0c\u990a\u5206\u7684\u306a\u52b9\u679c\u304c\u73fe\u308c\u3084\u3059\u3044\u3002\u3064\u307e\u308a\uff0c\u990a\u5206\u6e90\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306e\u5229\u7528\u306b\u9069\u3057\u305f\u8cc7\u6750\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u5b8c\u719f\u5806\u80a5\u3068\u3044\u308f\u308c\u308b\u306e\u306f\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\uff23\/\uff2e\u6bd4\u3092\u6301\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\uff0c\u5206\u89e3\u3055\u308c\u3084\u3059\u3044\u306e\u3067\u571f\u306b\u6709\u6a5f\u7269\u3068\u3057\u3066\u6b8b\u308b\u306e\u306f\u308f\u305a\u304b\u3057\u304b\u306a\u3044\u3002\u305d\u308c\u3086\u3048\uff0c\u3053\u306e\u30bf\u30a4\u30d7\u306e\u6709\u6a5f\u7269\u8cc7\u6750\u306b\u306f\u571f\u306e\u4e2d\u3067\u5b89\u5b9a\u3057\u305f\u6709\u6a5f\u7269\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306e\u52b9\u679c\u306f\u671f\u5f85\u3057\u306b\u304f\u3044\u3002\u3053\u306e\u305f\u3081\uff0c\u571f\u306e\u7269\u7406\u7684\u306a\u6027\u8cea\u3092\u6539\u5584\u3059\u308b\u306b\u306f\u9069\u5f53\u306a\u8cc7\u6750\u3068\u306f\u3044\u3048\u306a\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u9006\u306b\uff0c\u70ad\u7d20\u304c\u591a\u304f\u7a92\u7d20\u306e\u5c11\u306a\u3044\uff23\/\uff2e\u6bd4\u304c30\u304f\u3089\u3044\u3088\u308a\u5927\u304d\u3044\u6709\u6a5f\u7269\u8cc7\u6750\uff08\u8868\uff11\u53c2\u7167\uff0c\u305f\u3068\u3048\u3070\uff0c\u30d0\u30fc\u30af\u5806\u80a5\u3084\u30a4\u30ca\u30ef\u30e9\uff0c\u30e0\u30ae\u30ef\u30e9\u306a\u3069\uff09\u306f\uff0c\u571f\u306e\u4e2d\u3067\u306e\u5206\u89e3\u304c\u9045\u3044\u3002\u3053\u306e\u305f\u3081\uff0c\u990a\u5206\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306e\u52b9\u679c\u306f\u3042\u307e\u308a\u671f\u5f85\u3067\u304d\u306a\u3044\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\uff0c\u6709\u6a5f\u7269\u8cc7\u6750\u304c\u571f\u306e\u4e2d\u3067\u6bd4\u8f03\u7684\u5b89\u5b9a\u3057\u305f\u6709\u6a5f\u7269\u3068\u3057\u3066\u84c4\u7a4d\u3059\u308b\u3002\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3063\u3066\uff0c\u571f\u306e\u7269\u7406\u7684\u306a\u6027\u8cea\u306e\u6539\u826f\u3092\u76ee\u7684\u3068\u3059\u308b\u5834\u5408\u306b\u5229\u7528\u3057\u305f\u3044\u8cc7\u6750\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000Specific examples of each type of organic material and their main uses are listed in Table 1.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"758\" height=\"311\" src=\"https:\/\/www.jcam-agri.co.jp\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/image-265.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3898\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.jcam-agri.co.jp\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/image-265.png 758w, https:\/\/www.jcam-agri.co.jp\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/image-265-300x123.png 300w, https:\/\/www.jcam-agri.co.jp\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/image-265-18x7.png 18w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 758px) 100vw, 758px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">2. use organic materials with high C\/N ratio with caution<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\uff23\/\uff2e\u6bd4\u304c30\u4ee5\u4e0a\u306e\u6709\u6a5f\u7269\u8cc7\u6750\u3092\u5229\u7528\u3059\u308b\u5834\u5408\uff0c\u305d\u306e\u5229\u7528\u76ee\u7684\u304c\u571f\u306e\u7269\u7406\u7684\u6027\u8cea\u306e\u6539\u826f\u306e\u305f\u3081\u3067\u3042\u3063\u3066\u3082\uff0c\u4f5c\u7269\u306b\u60aa\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u4e0e\u3048\u308b\u5834\u5408\u304c\u3042\u308b\u306e\u3067\u6ce8\u610f\u3059\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002\u3053\u306e\u30bf\u30a4\u30d7\u306e\u6709\u6a5f\u7269\u8cc7\u6750\u3092\u4e0e\u3048\u3066\u3057\u3070\u3089\u304f\u3059\u308b\u3068\uff0c\u4f5c\u7269\u306e\u8449\u8272\u304c\u9ec4\u7dd1\u8272\u306b\u306a\u3063\u305f\u308a\uff0c\u751f\u80b2\u304c\u6291\u5236\u3055\u308c\u305f\u308a\u3057\u3066\uff0c\u4f5c\u7269\u306b\u7a92\u7d20\u6b20\u4e4f\u306e\u75c7\u72b6\u304c\u73fe\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002\u3053\u3046\u3057\u305f\u73fe\u8c61\u3092\u300c\u7a92\u7d20\u98e2\u9913\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3002 \u80a5\u6599\u3092\u4e0e\u3048\u305f\u306e\u306b\u4f5c\u7269\u304c\u7a92\u7d20\u6b20\u4e4f\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u4e0d\u601d\u8b70\u306a\u73fe\u8c61\u3060\u3002\u7a92\u7d20\u98e2\u9913\u304c\u767a\u751f\u3059\u308b\u4ed5\u7d44\u307f\u306f\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u3068\u304a\u308a\u3067\uff0c\u8208\u5473\u6df1\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\uff23\/\uff2e\u6bd4\u306e\u5927\u304d\u3044\u6709\u6a5f\u7269\u8cc7\u6750\u304c\u571f\u306b\u4e0e\u3048\u3089\u308c\uff0c\u305d\u308c\u304c\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u306b\u5206\u89e3\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u304f\u3068\u304d\uff0c\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u6e90\u3068\u306a\u308b\u70ad\u7d20\uff08\uff23\uff09\u306f\u6709\u6a5f\u7269\u8cc7\u6750\u304b\u3089\u5341\u5206\u306b\u4f9b\u7d66\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\uff0c\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u30bf\u30f3\u30d1\u30af\u8cea\u306e\u6804\u990a\u6e90\u3067\u3042\u308b\u7a92\u7d20\uff08\uff2e\uff09\u306e\u4f9b\u7d66\u91cf\u306f\uff0c\u70ad\u7d20\u306b\u6bd4\u3079\u76f8\u5bfe\u7684\u306b\u5c11\u306a\u3044\u3002\u3053\u306e\u305f\u3081\uff0c\u3053\u306e\u8cc7\u6750\u3067\u306f\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u306e\u7a92\u7d20\u8981\u6c42\u3092\u6e80\u305f\u3059\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u306a\u3044\u3002\u305d\u3053\u3067\uff0c\u7a92\u7d20\u3092\u5fc5\u8981\u3068\u3059\u308b\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u306f\uff0c\u571f\u306e\u4e2d\u306b\u3082\u3068\u3082\u3068\u3042\u308b\u7121\u6a5f\u614b\u7a92\u7d20\uff08\u785d\u9178\u614b\u7a92\u7d20\u3084\u30a2\u30f3\u30e2\u30cb\u30a2\u614b\u7a92\u7d20\uff09\u3084\uff0c\u80a5\u6599\u3068\u3057\u3066\u4e0e\u3048\u3089\u308c\u305f\u7121\u6a5f\u614b\u7a92\u7d20\u3092\u6804\u990a\u6e90\u3068\u3057\u3066\u4f53\u5185\u306b\u53d6\u308a\u8fbc\u307f\uff0c\u81ea\u8eab\u306e\u30bf\u30f3\u30d1\u30af\u8cea\u306a\u3069\u306e\u6709\u6a5f\u614b\u7a92\u7d20\u306b\u5f62\u614b\u3092\u5909\u5316\u3055\u305b\u308b\uff08\u3053\u308c\u3092\u7121\u6a5f\u614b\u7a92\u7d20\u306e\u6709\u6a5f\u5316\u3068\u3044\u3046\uff09\u3002\u7d50\u679c\u7684\u306b\uff0c\u571f\u306e\u4e2d\u306b\u3042\u3063\u305f\u7121\u6a5f\u614b\u7a92\u7d20\u304c\u4f5c\u7269\u306b\u5229\u7528\u3057\u306b\u304f\u3044\u5f62\u614b\u306b\u5909\u5316\u3059\u308b\u306e\u3067\uff0c\u4f5c\u7269\u306b\u7a92\u7d20\u6b20\u4e4f\u75c7\u304c\u73fe\u308c\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">3. Why is the supremacy of mature compost in our country?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000As mentioned in the 11th issue of this series (May issue), in Europe, compost is traditionally regarded as a nutrient transfer material. Keeping livestock is a prerequisite for compost production, and compost is regarded as a source of nutrients itself. Therefore, as in Japan, compost is not expected to have a variety of effects, including effects as a stable organic matter and as a source of biological resources, in addition to its effect as a source of nutrients.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u4e00\u65b9\uff0c\u5316\u5b66\u80a5\u6599\u304c\u51fa\u56de\u308b\u4ee5\u524d\u306b\u306f\uff0c\u308f\u304c\u56fd\u3067\u3082\u990a\u5206\u6e90\u3068\u3057\u3066\u5806\u80a5\u3092\u5229\u7528\u305b\u3056\u308b\u3092\u5f97\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u308f\u304c\u56fd\u306e\u8fb2\u696d\u3067\u306f\uff0c\u5bb6\u755c\u306f\u5806\u80a5\u751f\u7523\u306e\u305f\u3081\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\uff0c\u4e3b\u306b\u52b4\u529b\u3068\u3057\u3066\u5229\u7528\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3002\u8fb2\u5bb6\u304c\u98fc\u3046\u5bb6\u755c\u982d\u6570\u306f\u308f\u305a\u304b\u3067\uff0c\u5806\u80a5\u3065\u304f\u308a\u306b\u4f7f\u3048\u308b\u5bb6\u755c\u306e\u3075\u3093\u5c3f\u306f\u591a\u304f\u306f\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3002\u5806\u80a5\u539f\u6599\u306e\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u306f\u30a4\u30ca\u30ef\u30e9\u3084\u30e0\u30ae\u30ef\u30e9\uff0c\u8fd1\u304f\u306e\u91cc\u5c71\u306e\u843d\u8449\uff0c\u843d\u679d\u306a\u3069\u3067\uff0c\u305d\u308c\u3089\u306e\uff23\/\uff2e\u6bd4\u306f60\u3092\u8d85\u3048\u308b\u307b\u3069\u5927\u304d\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3002\u3053\u3046\u3057\u305f\uff23\/\uff2e\u6bd4\u306e\u5927\u304d\u306a\u6750\u6599\u3092\u5806\u80a5\u306b\u3057\u3066\u7530\u7551\u3067\u5229\u7528\u3059\u308b\u306b\u306f\uff0c\u5b8c\u5168\u306b\u8150\u719f\u3055\u305b\u305f\u5b8c\u719f\u5806\u80a5\u306b\u3057\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u306a\u3089\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3002\uff23\/\uff2e\u6bd4\u304c\u5927\u304d\u3044\u307e\u307e\u3060\u3068\u4f5c\u7269\u306b\u7a92\u7d20\u98e2\u9913\u306e\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u304c\u3042\u308b\u304b\u3089\u3060\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u8150\u719f\u3055\u305b\u308b\u904e\u7a0b\u3067\uff0c\u542b\u307e\u308c\u3066\u3044\u305f\u70ad\u7d20\u306f\uff0c\u9178\u7d20\u304c\u5341\u5206\u3042\u308b\u6761\u4ef6\uff08\u597d\u6c17\u7684\u6761\u4ef6\uff09\u3067\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u5206\u89e3\u3055\u308c\uff0c\u6700\u7d42\u7684\u306b\u4e8c\u9178\u5316\u70ad\u7d20\uff08CO<sub>2<\/sub>\uff09\u306b\u5909\u5316\u3057\u3066\u5927\u6c17\u4e2d\u306b\u653e\u51fa\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u539f\u6599\u306b\u542b\u307e\u308c\u3066\u3044\u305f\u70ad\u7d20\u91cf\u304c\u5c11\u306a\u304f\u306a\u308b\u3002\u4e00\u65b9\u306e\u7a92\u7d20\u306f\uff0c\u305d\u306e\u591a\u304f\u306f\u8150\u719f\u5316\u304c\u9032\u3093\u3067\u3082\u539f\u6599\u306b\u6e29\u5b58\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3002\u3053\u306e\u305f\u3081\uff0c\u8150\u719f\u5316\u3092\u3059\u3059\u3081\u3066\u3082\u7a92\u7d20\uff08\uff2e\uff09\u91cf\u306f\u5927\u304d\u304f\u5909\u5316\u305b\u305a\uff0c\u70ad\u7d20\uff08\uff23\uff09\u91cf\u304c\u6e1b\u5c11\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081C\/N\u6bd4\u304c\u5c0f\u3055\u304f\u306a\u308b\u3002\u5b8c\u719f\u5806\u80a5\u3068\u306f\uff0c\u8150\u719f\u5316\u3067\uff23\/\uff2e\u6bd4\u3092\u5c0f\u3055\u304f\u3055\u305b\u305f\u5806\u80a5\u306e\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\uff23\/\uff2e\u6bd4\u306e\u5c0f\u3055\u3044\u5b8c\u719f\u5806\u80a5\u304c\u571f\u306b\u4e0e\u3048\u3089\u308c\u308b\u3068\uff0c\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u306b\u3088\u308b\u5206\u89e3\u304c\u65e9\u304f\u9032\u3080\u3002\u5206\u89e3\u3068\u3068\u3082\u306b\uff0c\u3053\u306e\u5806\u80a5\u306b\u542b\u307e\u308c\u308b\u7a92\u7d20\u306f\u4f5c\u7269\u304c\u5438\u53ce\u3057\u306b\u304f\u3044\u6709\u6a5f\u614b\u304b\u3089\u5438\u53ce\u3057\u3084\u3059\u3044\u7121\u6a5f\u614b\u306e\u30a2\u30f3\u30e2\u30cb\u30a2\u614b\u7a92\u7d20\u306b\u5909\u5316\u3059\u308b\u3002\u305d\u3057\u3066\uff0c\u3053\u308c\u304c\u990a\u5206\u3068\u3057\u3066\u4f5c\u7269\u306b\u5438\u53ce\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3002\u3064\u307e\u308a\uff0c\u30a4\u30ca\u30ef\u30e9\u3084\u30e0\u30ae\u30ef\u30e9\u3068\u3044\u3063\u305f\uff23\/\uff2e\u6bd4\u304c\u5927\u304d\u3044\u6709\u6a5f\u7269\u8cc7\u6750\u306f\uff0c\u5341\u5206\u306b\u8150\u719f\u3055\u305b\u3066\u5b8c\u719f\u5806\u80a5\u307e\u3067\u5206\u89e3\u3055\u305b\u306a\u3044\u3068\uff0c\u571f\u306b\u4e0e\u3048\u3066\u3082\u990a\u5206\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306e\u52b9\u679c\u304c\u73fe\u308c\u306b\u304f\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u5316\u5b66\u80a5\u6599\u306e\u306a\u3044\u6642\u4ee3\uff0c\u308f\u304c\u56fd\u3067\u3082\u5806\u80a5\u306f\u8cb4\u91cd\u306a\u990a\u5206\u6e90\u3060\u3063\u305f\u3002\u990a\u5206\u6e90\u3068\u3057\u3066\u5229\u7528\u3057\u3088\u3046\u3068\u3059\u308b\u304b\u304e\u308a\uff0c\uff23\/\uff2e\u6bd4\u3092\u5c0f\u3055\u304f\u3057\u3066\u304a\u304f\u306e\u304c\u5fc5\u9808\u6761\u4ef6\u3060\u3063\u305f\u3002\u308f\u304c\u56fd\u3067\u300c\u5806\u80a5\u3092\u4f7f\u3046\u306a\u3089\uff0c\u5b8c\u719f\u5806\u80a5\u3067\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u306a\u3089\u306a\u3044\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u5b8c\u719f\u5806\u80a5\u81f3\u4e0a\u4e3b\u7fa9\u304c\u5f37\u8abf\u3055\u308c\u308b\u306e\u306f\uff0c\u4e0a\u306b\u8ff0\u3079\u305f\u3088\u3046\u306a\u4f1d\u7d71\u304c\u73fe\u5728\u307e\u3067\u53d7\u3051\u7d99\u304c\u308c\u305f\u7d50\u679c\u3060\u308d\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Current compost is treated as industrial waste<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000In Japan, the value of compost as a source of nutrients has declined since the introduction of chemical fertilizers as a nutrient transfer material. Labor-intensive compost production is no longer done, and compost is used less and less. Rice farmers, in particular, began to avoid applying compost to their rice paddies. This is because composted manure releases large amounts of nitrogen after the summer, resulting in high-protein rice and a significant decrease in eating quality.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000Livestock farmers often run multi-cattle operations relying on imported concentrate feed for livestock feed. Livestock farmers often keep a large number of animals and depend on imported concentrated feed for livestock feed. The compost produced by livestock farms is treated as industrial waste and is not used effectively. In Japan, it is doubtful whether compost is being used properly, despite the importance of \"compost for soil preparation.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000<\/p>","protected":false},"featured_media":4423,"template":"","agriculture_science_tag":[164],"class_list":["post-3884","agriculture_science","type-agriculture_science","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","agriculture_science_tag-164"],"acf":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.jcam-agri.co.jp\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/agriculture_science\/3884","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.jcam-agri.co.jp\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/agriculture_science"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.jcam-agri.co.jp\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/agriculture_science"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.jcam-agri.co.jp\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4423"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.jcam-agri.co.jp\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3884"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"agriculture_science_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.jcam-agri.co.jp\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/agriculture_science_tag?post=3884"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}